Isotonix® Multi-mineral

Ingredients

Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
Around 90 percent of vitamin C in the average American diet is derived from fruits and vegetables. Peppers (sweet, green, red, hot red and green chili) are especially rich in vitamin C. Other good sources include citrus fruits and juices, brussels sprouts, cauliflower, cabbage, kale, collards, mustard greens, broccoli, spinach, guava, kiwi fruit, currants and strawberries. It is important to note that cooking destroys vitamin C activity.

Vitamin C is integral in supporting a strong immune system and acting as an antioxidant. In fact, ascorbic acid may be the most important water-soluble antioxidant in the body. It may also help support a normal cardiovascular system and help maintain normal blood pressure, vision and respiratory functions. Vitamin C may support the body’s normal detoxification of some heavy metals, such as lead and other chemicals. It supports the normal synthesis of collagen, promotes normal healing and helps maintain healthy cholesterol levels. The ascorbic acid form of vitamin C supports the mediation of iron absorption, transport and storage. It supports the intestinal absorption of iron and may support ferritin production to promote iron storage in cells. It supports the biosynthesis of corticosteroids, aldosterone and the conversion of cholesterol to bile acids. 

Vitamin D (Cholecalciferol)
Regular sunlight exposure is the main way that most people obtain vitamin D. Food sources of vitamin D include only a few, such as vitamin D-fortified milk (100 IU per cup), cod liver oil, fatty fish, such as salmon, and small amounts found in egg yolks and liver.

Vitamin D promotes the absorption of calcium and phosphorus and supports the production of several proteins involved in calcium absorption and storage. Vitamin D works with calcium to promote bone strength and hard bones. It works to promote active transport of calcium out of the osteoblasts into the extra-cellular fluid and in the kidneys. It promotes calcium and phosphate re-uptake by renal tubules. Vitamin D also promotes the absorption of dietary calcium and phosphate uptake by the intestinal epithelium. It helps skin cells grow normally.

Calcium (lactate)
Calcium is found in dairy products (milk, cheese, yogurt), Chinese cabbage, kale and broccoli.

Calcium is an essential mineral with a wide range of biological roles. Calcium exists in bone primarily in the form of hydroxyapatite (Ca10 (PO4) 6 (OH) 2). Hydroxyapatite comprises approximately 40 percent of the weight of bone. The skeleton has an obvious structural requisite for calcium. The skeleton also acts as a storehouse for calcium. Apart from being a major constituent of bones and teeth, calcium promotes normal muscle contraction, nerve conduction, heartbeat, blood coagulation, glandular secretion, energy production and maintenance of immune function. It may also help maintain healthy blood pressure and cholesterol.

Calcium is essential for healthy bones and teeth. A sufficient daily calcium intake is necessary for maintaining bone density. Calcium has been shown to reduce mild symptoms of PMS in women. When you do not get enough calcium per day, your body draws calcium from your bones causing them to thin, which can lead to osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is the age related thinning of the bones.

PTH (parathyroid hormone) regulates the amount of calcium in the blood. Some researchers believe that when the human body does not receive enough calcium, levels of PTH increase. High levels of calcium in the body have been associated with maintaining cardiovascular health in postmenopausal women and with maintaining healthy cholesterol levels. One preliminary study also suggests that calcium may assist in weight loss.

Iron (gluconate)
Iron is mainly found in citrus fruits, tomatoes, beans, peas, fortified bread and grain products, such as cereal (non-heme iron sources). Beef, liver, organ meats and poultry comprise the heme iron sources. The heme iron sources are more easily absorbed than the non-heme type of iron.

Iron is an essential mineral. It is a component of hemoglobin, the protein that carries oxygen in the blood and myoglobin, a protein that carries oxygen in muscle tissue. Iron promotes normal red blood cell formation. Iron supports many imperative biochemical pathways and enzyme systems, including those involved with energy metabolism, neurotransmitter production (serotonin and dopamine), collagen formation and immune system function. Pregnant women who are subject to a greater loss of blood have the highest iron requirements. Iron has been found to be helpful for promoting oxygen transport, improving exercise capacity, supporting the immune system, increasing energy levels, and supporting normal neurotransmitter and collagen production.

Iodine (Potassium Iodide)
Iodine supports the thyroid gland in the production of the thyroid hormones thyroxin and tri-iodothyronine, which regulate metabolic rate. The trace element also supports more than a hundred enzyme systems, such as energy production, nerve function and hair and skin growth.

Magnesium (carbonate)
Foods rich in magnesium include unpolished grains, nuts and green vegetables. Green leafy vegetables are potent sources of magnesium because of their chlorophyll content. Meats, starches and milk contain lesser amounts of magnesium. Refined and processed foods are generally quite low in magnesium. The average daily magnesium intake in the U.S. for males nine years and older is estimated to be about 323 milligrams; for females nine years and older, it is estimated to be around 228 milligrams. Some surveys report lower intakes, and some believe that the dietary intake for many may be inadequate.

Magnesium is a component of the mineralized part of bone and it promotes the normal metabolism of potassium and calcium in adults. It helps maintain normal levels of potassium, phosphorus, calcium, adrenaline and insulin. It also promotes the mobilization of calcium, supporting its transport inside the cell for further utilization. It promotes the proper functioning of muscle and nervous tissue. Magnesium promotes the synthesis of all proteins, nucleic acids, nucleotides, cyclic adenosine monophosphate, lipids and carbohydrates. 

Magnesium promotes normal energy release, supports regulation of body temperature and proper nerve function, helps the body handle stress, and supports normal metabolism regulation. Magnesium works together with calcium to support the heart. Importantly, magnesium is also required by the body to build healthy bones and teeth, and is required for proper muscle development. It works together with calcium and vitamin D to help keep bones strong. Magnesium helps to maintain a regular heartbeat and, thus, promotes a healthy heart.

Zinc (gluconate)
Zinc is largely found in fortified cereals, red meats, eggs, poultry and certain seafoods, including oysters. 

It is a component of multiple enzymes and proteins. It is also supports the regulation of gene expression. Zinc is an essential trace mineral that supports approximately 300 different enzyme reactions. Thus, zinc plays a part in almost all biochemical pathways and physiological processes. More than 90 percent of the body’s zinc is stored in the bones (30 percent) and muscles (60 percent), but is also found in virtually all body tissues. It has been claimed that zinc promotes normal healing, the immune system, the prostate gland and fertility and sperm production in males. Because zinc is involved in such a great number of enzymatic processes, it has been found to support a large range of issues, including digestion, energy production, growth, cellular repair, collagen synthesis, bone strength, cognitive function and carbohydrate metabolism. 

Selenium (L-selenomethionine)
The best dietary sources of selenium include nuts, unrefined grains, brown rice, wheat germ and seafood.

In the body, selenium functions as part of an antioxidant enzyme called glutathione peroxidase as well as promoting normal growth and proper usage of iodine in thyroid functioning. Selenium also supports the antioxidant effect of vitamin E and is many times added to vitamin E supplements. Selenium helps maintain cardiovascular health, supports skin health, male fertility, prostate health, and the immune system. As part of the antioxidant glutathione peroxidase system, selenium plays a direct role in the body’s ability to protect cells from free radicals.

Copper (gluconate)
The richest sources of dietary copper derive from organ meats, seafood, nuts, seeds, wheat bran cereal, whole grain products and cocoa products. 

Copper has antioxidant properties and acts as a component of enzymes in iron metabolism. It is an essential trace mineral. Copper promotes normal infant development, red and white blood cell maturation, iron transport, bone strength, cholesterol metabolism, myocardial contractility, glucose metabolism, brain development and immune function.

Manganese (gluconate)
Manganese is a mineral found in large quantities in both plant and animal matter. The most valuable dietary sources of manganese include whole grains, nuts, leafy vegetables and teas. There are several forms of supplementary manganese, including manganese gluconate, manganese sulfate, manganese ascorbate and manganese amino acid chelates. 

Manganese is concentrated in the bran of grains, which is often removed during processing. Only trace amounts of this element can be found in human tissue. Manganese is predominantly stored in the bones, liver, kidney, and pancreas. It promotes the normal formation of connective tissue, bones, blood-clotting factors and sex hormones. It supports normal fat and carbohydrate metabolism, calcium absorption and blood sugar regulation. Manganese also promotes normal brain and nerve function.

Manganese is a component of the antioxidant-enzyme manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD). Antioxidants scavenge particles in the body known as free radicals. These particles occur naturally in the body but can harm cell membranes, interact with genetic material and possibly contribute to the aging process. Antioxidants can neutralize free radicals and may reduce or even help prevent some of their harmful activity.

Manganese deficiencies are considered rare since it is relatively easy to obtain adequate amounts of manganese through the diet. Interestingly, though, some experts estimate that as many as 37 percent of Americans do not get the recommended daily amounts of manganese in their diet. This may be due to the fact that whole grains are a major source of dietary manganese, and many Americans consume refined grains more often than whole grains. Refined grains provide half the amount of manganese as whole grains. Manganese supplementation, in combination with calcium, zinc and copper, has shown some efficacy in supporting postmenopausal bone health.

Chromium (amino nicotinate)
Chromium is found naturally in some cereals, meats, poultry, brewer’s yeast, broccoli, prunes mushrooms, fish and beer.

Chromium is an essential trace mineral that helps the body maintain normal glucose metabolism, insulin levels, and healthy blood levels of cholesterol and other fats. Chromium combines to form something in the body called glucose tolerance factor, or GTF, which supports the actions of insulin in maintaining healthy blood sugar levels. It is claimed that chromium helps maintain healthy blood sugar levels, cholesterol and triglycerides. It is also reported to help with weight control, hunger and suppress appetite. Many in the weight loss industry view chromium as an integral mineral in weight maintenance, as it may contribute to an increase in lean body and muscle mass.

Molybdenum (sodium molybdate)
The richest sources of molybdenum come from legumes, cereal grains, leafy vegetables, milk, beans, liver and kidney. It supports the activity of some enzymes that are involved in catabolism. Deficiency in molybdenum is rare but can be very serious.

Molybdenum promotes the regulation of the pH balance in the body, supports the normal metabolism of iron and carbohydrates, supports the normal elimination of toxic nitrogen, promotes libido, promotes dental health and supports normal sleep.

Sodium (bicarbonate)
To combat exercise-related fatigue, athletes in sprint-type sports take a form of sodium bicarbonate. During very intense exercise, lactic acid accumulation in the muscle cells can lead to premature fatigue and may reduce athletic performance. Sodium bicarbonate also improves endurance performance. 

Potassium (bicarbonate)
Foods rich in potassium include fresh vegetables and fruits, such as bananas, oranges, cantaloupe, avocado, raw spinach, cabbage and celery. Potassium is stored in the muscles.

Potassium is an essential macro mineral that helps to maintain fluid balance. It also supports a wide variety of biochemical and physiological processes. Among other things, it promotes the transmission of nerve impulses, the contraction of cardiac, skeletal and smooth muscle, the production of energy, the synthesis of nucleic acids, the maintenance of intracellular tonicity and the maintenance of normal blood pressure. Potassium supports muscle relaxation and helps maintain normal insulin release. It also promotes glycogen and protein synthesis. Potassium is an electrolyte that promotes proper heartbeat. Potassium supports the normal release of energy from protein, fat and carbohydrates during metabolism. Potassium supports the normal regulation of balance and promotes recuperative powers. Potassium supports the normal elimination of wastes.

Vanadium (sulfate)
Foods rich in vanadium include black pepper, mushrooms, shellfish, parsley and dill seed. Studies have shown that vanadium helps maintain healthy blood glucose levels.

Boron (sodium borate)
Boron is found in most tissues but is found mostly in the bone, spleen and thyroid, indicating boron’s functions in supporting bone metabolism and suggesting a potential role for boron in supporting hormone metabolism. Boron is found in rather high levels in plant foods, such as dried fruits, nuts, dark green leafy vegetables, applesauce, grape juice, and cooked dried beans and peas.

Boron helps to maintain healthy bones. It supports the body’s retention of adequate amounts of calcium and magnesium to maintain proper bone mineralization. It supports the maintenance of healthy cell membranes, proper mental functioning and alertness. It promotes normal serum estrogen levels and ionized calcium. 

Boron appears to support some aspect of vitamin D3 metabolism or is synergistic with vitamin D3 in promoting normal growth. Research findings show that dietary boron supported the regulatory function of vitamin D3.

* These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.
This product(s) is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.